Career opportunities in Botany
A person, who deals with the study of Botany, is generally referred to as a Botanist. Botany deals with biological scientists who study plants. Botany is one of the preferred choices to study among the science students in India. It encompasses the study of more than three hundred thousand species of plants ranging from ground hugging mosses to giant redwood trees. In addition, there are many different ways to approach the study of plant life. Botanists usually specialize in one type or group of plants, or one approach to the study of plants.
Therefore, apart from in depth study of flora, a Botanist is also required to explore the possible way out of agricultural, horticulture and environment related issues. Thus, career in Botany can be highly rewarding for those, who are allured with the visual beauty of nature and flora. Botanists are often classified according to the types of plants that they study. For example, agronomists specialize in the study of agricultural crops and grasses. Marine botanists study plants that grow in the ocean.
Many botanists examine aspects shared by different plant species. Plant taxonomists, for example, identify and classify plants. Sometimes they explore unknown areas in order to find new types of plants. Plant physiologists are experts on the life processes of plants. They study how plants grow, reproduce, and manufacture food. Plant physiologists are concerned with the effects of temperature, humidity, light, and other environmental conditions on plant life processes. There are many other kinds of botanists. Some plant science workers in related areas specialize in the practical applications of the findings of research scientists. They work in fields such as agriculture, conservation, forestry, horticulture, and agronomy.
Eligibility :
One can choose to study Botany from graduation level. B.Sc Botany is offered by various Universities / institutes across India. After completing graduation, one can opt for postgraduate level study in the field. Doctorate level of education is also offered in Botany. To get admission into B.Sc Botany, a pass in 10+2 with science stream including Biology as a mainstream subject is required. While for the postgraduate course, students must have passed graduation in the same field. One can choose to study Botany from graduation level. B Sc Botany is offered by various Universities/institutes across India. After completing graduation, one can opt for postgraduate level study in the field. Doctorate level of education is also offered in Botany. To get admission into B. Sc Botany, a pass in 10+2 with science stream including Biology as a mainstream subject is required. While for the postgraduate course, students must have passed graduation in the same field. You need a doctoral degree for a teaching and research position at a university or a job as an administrator. It generally takes four years to earn a bachelor’s degree and another one or two years for a master’s degree. You need to study for additional two or three years to obtain a doctoral degree.
Career Prospects :
Fresh graduates can gain entry level jobs while a little experience in the field can help those secure management or research opportunities. Plant science has various specialties and career opportunities to offer. The diversity of specialties in botany has provided satisfying careers in the field for people from different backgrounds, interest, and skills. Botany offers equal opportunity to both men and women when compared to any other scientific field.
Remuneration :
The average month salary for the botanists in private industry and in government setup varies. One can expect salary on the basis of the education, skills acquired, experience and nature of the job. The persons working in the field of botany and gets between Rs.15,000/- to Rs.80,000/- in India. It will be increased with your personal skills and experience you have.